The Government is committed to increasing the proportion of energy
we use from renewable sources. The UK has a wealth of energy
resources but the depletion of our domestic fossil fuels reserves,
combined with projected growth in global energy demand, puts the
security of our energy supply at risk.
We were once self-sufficient in North Sea oil and gas; now we
import 27% of our energy. That vulnerability is projected to double
by 2020. The Government believes climate change is one of the
gravest threats we face and that urgent action at home and abroad
is required. The development of renewable energy sources, alongside
nuclear power and the development of carbon capture and storage,
will also enable the UK to play its full part in international
efforts to reduce carbon emissions.
With a quarter of the UK’s generating capacity shutting down
over the next ten years as old coal and nuclear power stations
close, more than £110bn in investment is needed to build the
equivalent of 20 large power stations and upgrade the grid. In the
longer term, by 2050, electricity demand is set to double, as we
shift more transport and heating onto the electricity grid.
The UK has signed the EU Renewable Energy Directive with a
legally binding target for the country to generate 15% of its
energy from renewables by 2020, the current level is 5.5%. In
October 2010 the Government launched the consultation on the
Coalition’s revised draft national policy statements on energy.
They expect over half the new energy generating capacity built in
the UK by 2025 to come from renewable sources.
By the year 2050 we will need to change dramatically the way we
produce and consume our energy. The Department of Energy and
Climate Change (DECC) have produced an online tool which gives the
opportunity for you to try to create a successful
scenario for future energy supply and reduce our CO2
emissions by 80%. Please click
on My2050 to visit the
website.