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These are murders in which victims, predominantly women, are killed for perceived immoral behaviour, which is deemed to have breached the honour code of a family or community, causing shame.  They are sometimes called 'honour killings'.  There is, however, no honour in murder.

Evidence from research and analysis shows that where such murders occur, most often wives are killed by their husbands and daughters by their fathers.  Males can also be victims, sometimes as a consequence of their involvement in what is deemed to be an inappropriate relationship, if they are gay or believed to be supporting the victim.

Trigger events can include:

smoking in public

 Inappropriate make-up or dress

The existence of a boyfriend

Rejecting a forced marriage

Pregnancy outside of marriage

inter-faith relationships

rape

attempts to separate/divorce

reporting domestic abuse

kissing, intimacy or smoking in a public place

So called Honour Based Violence (HBV) cuts across all cultures and communities: Turkish, Kurdish, Afghani, South Asian, African, Middle Eastern, South and Eastern European for example.  This is not an exhaustive list.